Tax law changes 2026

2026 Tax Season: What Changed for Your 2025 Tax Return

January 27, 202610 min read

If you’re filing taxes in 2026 and thinking, “Why does this feel different this year?” — you’re not alone.

We’re hearing the same questions from a lot of people.
Nothing obvious changed at work. No big life events. And yet the numbers don’t look quite the same.

Why Tax Season Feels Confusing

Part of the confusion comes from the headlines. There’s been a lot of noise about “new tax laws,” “2026 tax changes,” and rule updates — often without clear explanation of what actually applies. That makes it hard to tell what matters and what doesn’t.

Here’s the important part: you’re not missing something obvious, and you didn’t do anything wrong.

There were real tax rule changes that took effect during 2025, and those changes are now showing up as 2025 tax returns are prepared in the 2026 filing season.

Most of these updates don’t require action from you. They change how the math works behind the scenes, not how you live your life. Once you know what shifted — and why — the rest usually makes sense.

That’s what we’ll walk through next.

New Federal Tax Law Took Effect in 2025

Yes, there really was a new tax law.
And yes, it does affect 2025 tax returns filed in 2026 that’s the part most headlines skip.

In 2025, Congress passed a federal tax law that adjusted several parts of the tax code for individuals. Those changes apply to income earned during 2025, which means they show up now, during the 2026 filing season.

Here’s what’s important to understand right away:

  • These changes affect how your tax is calculated, not whether you did something wrong

  • Most people don’t need to take any special action to comply

  • The impact often shows up as different numbers, not different forms

The IRS updated its instructions and calculations to reflect these changes, including how deductions, credits, and reporting thresholds are applied on a 2025 return.

That’s why this tax season can feel different even if your paycheck, job, or family situation stayed the same. The rules behind the scenes shifted, and the math shifted with them.

Our role is to apply the correct rules to the correct year, and to explain the outcome in plain language when it doesn’t match what you expected.

The Standard Deduction Changed (And Why That Matters)

Short answer: The standard deduction increased for the 2025 tax year, which affects returns filed in 2026.

This is one of the most common reasons people ask, “Why does my refund look different when nothing changed?”

The standard deduction is the portion of your income that isn’t taxed at all. When that number changes, it affects how much of your income is subject to tax, even if your paycheck stayed exactly the same.

The IRS updates the standard deduction each year based on inflation and tax law changes. For 2025, those updated amounts are built directly into how returns are calculated.

What changed

  • The standard deduction amount increased for 2025

  • More income may be shielded from tax than last year

  • Small adjustments can have a noticeable effect on the final result

Even a modest increase can shift the math enough to change a refund or balance due.

How this shows up on your return

This change usually appears as:

  • A refund that’s larger or smaller than expected

  • A balance due when you didn’t have one before

  • Withholding that no longer lines up cleanly with the final tax calculation

This isn’t a mistake, and it’s not something you missed. It’s the result of updated rules being applied to your income.

For most filers, this adjustment happens automatically as part of the return. There’s nothing you need to calculate by hand. If something feels off, it’s often a sign that withholding needs to be reviewed, not that the return is wrong.

1099-K Reporting Rules (What Didn’t Happen Matters Too)

Despite widespread headlines, the $600 reporting threshold was not in effect for 2025 tax returns.

This is one of the most misunderstood tax topics of the last few years, and a major source of unnecessary stress.

What people thought would happen

A lot of headlines and social media posts suggested that:

  • Personal payments through apps would suddenly be taxed

  • Small reimbursements would trigger IRS reporting

  • Everyone using Venmo, PayPal, or similar apps would receive a new tax form

That messaging stuck, even though the rules didn’t actually change that way for 2025.

What actually applies for 2025

For 2025 tax returns filed in 2026:

  • Higher reporting thresholds remained in place

  • Casual personal payments are not taxable income

  • Taxable income still needs to be reported correctly

If you received a Form 1099-K, it does not automatically mean you owe additional tax. It means the IRS received a form showing gross payment activity, and that activity needs to be classified correctly on your return.

How this shows up on your return

When a 1099-K is involved, the key issue is classification, not panic:

  • Separating taxable income from personal transfers

  • Avoiding double-counting income already reported elsewhere

  • Making sure what the IRS sees matches what’s reported on the return

This is one of those areas where moving quickly can cause mistakes. Taking the time to get it right matters more.

Energy Credits Became More Timing-Sensitive

Eligibility for energy-related tax credits now depends more on when something happened, not just what you purchased.

That shift has caused a lot of confusion, especially for people who expected a credit based on conversations with a dealer, contractor, or online calculator.

For 2025 tax returns filed in 2026, the IRS applies stricter timing rules for both clean vehicle credits and home energy improvements.

Why timing matters now

Energy credits are tied to specific dates, not intentions or payment plans.

That means:

  • Vehicles must be purchased within qualifying timeframes

  • Home energy projects must be placed in service by certain dates

  • Income limits and eligibility rules are enforced more precisely

Why expectations don’t always match reality

This is one of the most common disconnects we see.

  • Dealers and contractors often give general explanations

  • Online tools simplify rules that are actually very specific

  • The IRS applies eligibility based on statute and guidance, not marketing language

As a result, someone can do everything “right” and still not qualify for a credit they expected, simply because of timing or income thresholds.

This doesn’t mean a mistake was made. It means the rules are narrower than most summaries suggest.


Other Quiet Changes That Still Affect Your Return

Not every tax change makes headlines. Some of the most impactful updates are the quiet ones that happen in the background every year.

For 2025 tax returns filed in 2026, the IRS applied its routine annual adjustments, which can still influence the final numbers on your return.

These include:

  • Inflation-adjusted tax brackets, which can change how portions of your income are taxed

  • Credit phaseouts, where eligibility gradually reduces as income increases

  • Minor calculation updates, such as thresholds and limits built into IRS formulas

Individually, these changes are modest. Together, they can meaningfully affect whether you receive a refund or owe a balance.

Because these adjustments are automatic, most people don’t notice them until the return is finished. That’s often when the question comes up: “Why is this different than last year?”

The IRS publishes these annual updates to prevent inflation from quietly increasing taxes over time. They’re designed to keep the system balanced, even if the outcome feels unexpected.

Why Your Taxes Can Change Even If Your Life Didn’t

It’s possible for your tax result to change even when nothing about your life did.

Same job. Same income range. Same family situation. Different outcome.

That disconnect is one of the most frustrating parts of tax season, and it’s usually not caused by a mistake.

Tax rules are updated regularly. Some changes are obvious, like new deductions or credits. Others are structural, adjusting how income is taxed, how thresholds are applied, or how calculations interact with one another. When those underlying rules shift, the result can change even if your personal details don’t.

This is also where tax software can fall short. Software is very good at calculating numbers. It’s not designed to explain why the numbers changed, or whether the change is normal, temporary, or worth planning around.

That explanation is often what restores confidence.

Understanding that difference, between a personal change and a rule change, is what turns a confusing return into a manageable one.

How These Changes Are Applied When We Prepare Your Return

Tax law changes don’t show up on a return all at once. They show up through calculations, thresholds, and rules that have to be applied to the correct year, in the correct order.

When we prepare a 2025 tax return during the 2026 filing season, we start by anchoring everything to the right tax year. That means applying the rules that were in effect for 2025 income, not last year’s assumptions and not next year’s speculation.

From there, we:

  • Match income forms with what the IRS already has on file

  • Apply updated deductions, credits, and thresholds correctly

  • Verify eligibility before claiming anything

  • Review results for consistency and reasonableness

This process helps catch issues that software alone can’t flag, like mismatches between income reporting and withholding, or credits that appear to apply but don’t meet all IRS criteria.

Just as important, we explain what we’re seeing. When a result looks different than expected, we focus on why it changed and whether it’s something that can be adjusted going forward.

That combination, accuracy plus explanation, is what turns a confusing return into a clear one.

If You’ve Heard Conflicting Information, You’re Not Wrong

If tax season feels louder than usual, that’s because it is.

Between headlines, social media posts, short videos, and half-explanations, it’s easy to come across multiple versions of what’s “new,” what’s “changing,” or what you’re “supposed to do.” Most of that information isn’t wrong, it’s just incomplete.

Tax law is often discussed broadly, but applied very specifically. A rule that affects one group may not apply to another. A change that matters for planning might not change a finished return at all. When those distinctions get lost, confusion fills the gap.

If you’ve heard different explanations from different sources, that doesn’t mean you missed something or misunderstood. It usually means the information wasn’t tailored to your situation.

Sorting out what applies to you, and what doesn’t, is where clarity comes back.

This Tax Season Isn’t Harder, It’s Just Different

The changes you’re noticing are real. The uncertainty around them is understandable.

Several rules shifted during 2025, and those updates are now showing up as 2025 tax returns are filed in 2026. For many people, the impact is subtle. For others, it’s more noticeable. In both cases, it’s usually explainable.

Once the timeline is clear and the rules are applied to the right year, most of the confusion fades. What’s left is a clearer picture of what happened and what, if anything, is worth adjusting going forward.

If something in this article raised a question about your own return, that’s a good thing. Questions are how clarity starts.

And clarity, not panic, is what makes tax season manageable.

Have Questions About How This Applies to You?

If something in this article made you pause, that’s normal. Tax law changes don’t affect everyone the same way, and understanding how they apply to your situation is what matters most.

If you’d like help reviewing how these 2025 tax changes show up on your 2026 return, we’re here to walk through it with you and answer your questions clearly.

Schedule a review]or contact our team when you’re ready.


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